本文运用历史资料重点探讨了建国初期知识分子认同大众的“自我改造”的社会心理及其表现 ,着重分析知识分子“大众化”努力的时代背景。该文有助于我们对知识分子与社会互动关系的认识与了解 This article uses the historical data to focus on the social psychology and its performance of “self-reformation” that intellectuals identify with the general public in the early days of the founding of new China. Emphasis is placed on analyzing the background of the “popularization” of intellectuals. This article helps us to understand and understand the interaction between intellectuals and society