语言是文化的载体,是交际的工具。人类学习语言的最终目标是能够使用语言顺利完成人与人之间、人与社会之间以及社会与社会之间的交际。而语言本身就是社会文化中的一部分,也是文化的一种表现方式。因此,想要真正学好一门语言,就要学好与其对应的文化。在高中英语教学中,教师不仅仅要向学生传授语言知识和技能,更要传授西方文化知识,培养学生的跨文化意识,提高学生的跨文化交际能力。 Language is the carrier of culture and communication tools. The ultimate goal of human language learning is to be able to successfully use language to complete the interpersonal, human and social and social and social communication. The language itself is part of social culture, but also a manifestation of culture. Therefore, if you want to really learn a language, you should learn the culture that corresponds with it. In high school English teaching, teachers not only impart language knowledge and skills to students, but also impart western cultural knowledge, cultivate students ’intercultural awareness and enhance students’ intercultural communication skills.