论文部分内容阅读
近代,中日两国都是在西方国家坚船利炮的攻击或威胁下,被迫对外开放门户的。两国有远见的思想家和政治家,都从一开始就认识到近代海军对于维护国家主权的重要性。从19世纪60年代起,两国相继开始学习西方,大举建设和发展新式海军。1894年,东瀛岛国日本发动侵略中国的甲午战争,击败了比自己庞大得多的对手。隔海相望的海军发展竞赛1840年的鸦片战争和1853年的“黑船来航”事件,在中日两国近代史
In modern times, both China and Japan were forced to open their doors to the outside world under the attack or threat of Western gunboats. The far-sighted thinkers and politicians of both countries have realized from the very beginning the importance of modern naval forces in safeguarding their national sovereignty. Since the 1960s, the two countries successively started to study the West and vigorously built and developed the new navy. In 1894, Japan, the island nation of Japan, launched an aggressive invasion of China’s Sino-Japanese War of 1894 and defeated its much larger opponent. The Navy Development Competition Across the Sea The 1840 Opium War and the 1853 Black Sea Flight Incident,