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《关于深化教育改革全面推进素质教育的决定》指出:“实施素质教育,就是全面贯彻党的教育方针,以提高国民素质为根本宗旨,以培养学生的创新精神和实践能力为重点。”可见,培养学生的实践能力是教育改革的重要内容,是提高学生综合能力、促进学生全面发展的重要要素。对于小学生来说,实践能力就是把自己所学的知识与实践生活结合起来,用于解决实际问题,提升自我实践主体地位,促进自我成长的能力。那么如何培养学生的实践能力,笔者认为可以从以下几方面尝试。
The Decision on Deepening Education Reform and Promoting Quality Education in an All-round Way states: “Carrying out quality education means implementing the party’s education policy in an all-round way, improving people’s quality as its fundamental purpose, and focusing on cultivating students’ innovative spirit and practical ability.” " Can be seen that the cultivation of practical ability of students is an important part of education reform is to improve the overall ability of students and promote the all-round development of students an important element. For primary school students, the practical ability is to combine the knowledge and practice life that they have learned, to solve the practical problems, enhance the subjective position of self-practice and promote the self-growth ability. So how to cultivate students’ practical ability, I think that you can try from the following aspects.