引言博士生英语教学是大学英语教育的最高阶段。从理论上来说,就大学英语而言,博士生理应是学历层次最高、英语水平最好的学生。然而在现实中,如果生源既有应届生也有往届生,则博士生在入学的时候英语水平必然参差不齐。就英语语言能力和交际能力而言有些学生比较全面,基本上能适应博士生英语教学,有 Introduction Doctoral English teaching is the highest stage of college English education. Theoretically speaking, in terms of College English, PhD students should be the students with the highest academic level and the best English level. However, in reality, if the students have both fresh and past students, then the PhD students will inevitably have different levels of English when entering school. In terms of English language skills and communicative competence, some students are more comprehensive, basically able to adapt to doctoral English teaching, there