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对中学生进行人口科学基础知识及我国人口政策教育,是中学基础教育的重要内容。按照国家教委制订的九年义务教学计划规定,人口教育在初中阶段不单独设课;高中阶段采用必修和选修、集中和分散相结合的方法,即在思想政治课、地理课和生物课中结合讲授有关的人口知识和政策,使学生受到人口教育。 1987年七月世界人口达到50亿,1988年七月亚洲人口达到30亿,我国是世界上人口最多的国家。目前人口问题的严峻形势,控制人口增长的紧迫感,已为广大中学教师所认识,对中学生进行人口教育的重要性也已引起教师们的重视。在生物课内结合人口教育,决不是脱离教学大纲、教学内容附加的东西,而是生物教学自身必然的要求,是生物教学为四
The basic knowledge of population science for middle school students and the education of population policy in our country are the important contents of the basic education in secondary schools. According to the provisions of the nine-year compulsory education plan formulated by the State Education Commission, population education is not set up separately in the middle school stage; the high school stage adopts a combination of compulsory and elective, centralized and decentralized methods, that is, combining ideological and political courses, geography courses and biology courses Teach relevant population knowledge and policies to enable students to receive population education. With a world population of 5 billion in July 1987 and a population of 3 billion in Asia in July 1988, our country is the most populous country in the world. At present, the grim situation of population issues and the sense of urgency in controlling population growth have been recognized by the majority of secondary school teachers. The importance of population education for secondary school students has also drawn great attention from teachers. Combining population education in the biology class is by no means a departure from the syllabus and the teaching content, but rather a necessary requirement of biology teaching itself,