工业化进程加快,产业转型升级是大势所趋。随着东部一些企业“机器换人”现象升温,作为产业工人重要组成部分的农民工,在技能素质等方面必须尽快适应转型升级的要求。当前东部一些企业“机器换人”现象升温,机器把劳动生产率提高数十倍,不少人担心“机器换人”时代将造成大量农民工失业。《人民日报》6月22日和6月29日连续聚焦当下企业“机器换人”现象,关注转型中的农民工问题。文章指出,“技术红利”替代“人口红利”是一个长期过 Industrialization accelerated, industrial restructuring and upgrading is the trend of the times. As some enterprises in the eastern part of the country heat up the phenomenon of “machine replacement”, migrant workers who are an important part of industrial workers must adapt themselves to the requirements of transformation and upgrading as soon as possible in terms of technical quality and other aspects. At present, some enterprises in the eastern part of the country heat up the phenomenon of “substitution machines”, and machines increase labor productivity by tens of times. Many people worry that a large number of migrant workers will become unemployed in the era of “machine substitutions.” The People’s Daily on June 22 and June 29 successively focused on the current phenomenon of “enterprise substitution” of enterprises and paid attention to the issue of migrant workers in transition. The article states that the “technology bonus” alternative “” demographic dividend "is a long-term over