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基金会法律制度的立法模式,可被归纳为行政管控本位的他律型模式和法人治理本位的自治型模式两种类型。基金会法律制度作为公法与私法交织的领域,公权力介入的合理性自不待言。但我国严格的行政管控型立法已超越合理界限,抑制了基金会的发展。我国应当实现基金会法律制度的法人治理转向,构建完善的基金会治理结构;同时,为基金会打造必要的外部支撑条件,即适度的行政监督、有效的社会监督以及完备的司法救济。
The legislative mode of the foundation legal system can be summarized into two types: the legal regulation mode of the administrative control standard and the autonomous mode of the legal person management standard. The legal system of foundations, as an area where public law and private law are interwoven, goes without saying. However, our country’s strict administrative control legislation has exceeded the reasonable limit and inhibited the development of the foundation. Our country should realize the turning of the corporate governance of the legal system of the foundations and construct the perfect governing structure of the foundations. At the same time, we should create necessary external support conditions for the foundations, that is, moderate administrative supervision, effective social supervision and complete judicial relief.