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本文对COPE中文版(C—COPE)的应对测评维度进行鉴别分析,736名大学生的测试数据的探索性因素分析结果表明,C—COPE的应对维度为八个:心理资源积聚、主动控制与筹划、寻求社会支持、正面认识、情绪专注与渲泄、失助性反应、否认与心理摆脱、求助宗教。此量表结构效应良好,并且其信度也符合心理测量学要求。各应对维度测评的样本描述统计学结果反映现今大学生使用各种应对方式(copingstyle)的程度有所不同,从群体平均水平而言,较多采取适应性应对方式,而较少采用欠适应性应对方式。
In this paper, the COPE Chinese version (C-COPE) response evaluation dimensions were analyzed. The exploratory factor analysis of 736 college students’ test data showed that C-COPE responded to eight dimensions: psychological resource accumulation, active control and planning , Seek social support, positive understanding, emotional concentration and exasperation, helplessness response, denial and psychological extrication, for religious assistance. The scale structure effect is good, and its reliability is also in line with the psychometric requirements. Sample Description of Response Metrics The statistical results reflect the different degrees of copingstyle among college students today. In terms of the average level of the group, they adopt more adaptive coping styles and less employ coping styles the way.