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为了解青少年学生中抑郁症状的流行情况，采用SDS量表对恩施卫校329名学生进行了抑郁症状的抽样调查，结果：青少年学生中抑郁症状水平远高于全国常模（p＜0.01）。按其评定界值标准50分计≥50者高达5229％，其中女生显著高于男生（p＜0．01）。结果表明该人群中抑郁发生率很高，应该引起学校及有关教育部门的高度重视，并采取相应的措施加以预防和改善。
In order to understand the prevalence of depressive symptoms among adolescents, a sample of 329 students in Enshi Health School was surveyed by SDS scale. The results showed that the level of depressive symptoms in adolescent students was much higher than that of national norm (p <0.01). According to the criteria for their assessment, 50 points were 50 or more, up to 5229%, among which girls were significantly higher than boys (p <0.01). The results showed that the incidence of depression in this population is very high, which should arouse great attention of schools and relevant education departments, and take corresponding measures to prevent and improve.