8月份,受欧、日和新兴经济体经济增速放缓以及美元升值的影响,国际市场大宗商品价格出现回落,价格跌幅扩大,为去年5月以来最大的月度跌幅。主要大宗商品中,除铝价格略有上涨外,小麦、大豆、棉花、铜、原油、铁矿石等多数品种价格下降。 Affected by the slowdown of economic growth in Europe, Japan and emerging economies and the appreciation of the U.S. dollar, commodity prices in the international market dropped in August and the price drop expanded, making it the largest monthly drop since May last year. Among the major commodities, prices of most varieties such as wheat, soybeans, cotton, copper, crude oil and iron ore declined in addition to a slight rise in aluminum prices.