聚落是人类社会化的一种初期社会关系形态,现多指村落和镇集。我国的传统聚落往往有数百年甚至上千年的历史积淀,不同地区也形成了带有浓厚地方特色的聚落形态,但随着社会的发展、科技的进步,传统聚落人口向外部迁移,聚落中建筑修缮保护不足、不予开发等问题日益突出,本文以重庆黄家镇传统聚落的保护开发和文化传承为案例进行分析,希望能够给我国的传统聚落开发以及传统聚落文化的传承提供思路。传统聚落的开发与文化传承是在历史建筑保护的基础上,延续其文化脉络,充 Settlement is an initial form of social relations of human socialization, mostly refers to the village and town set. Traditional settlements in our country tend to have hundreds of years or even thousands of years of historical accumulation. Different regions have also formed settlements with strong local characteristics. However, with the development of society and science and technology, the migration of traditional settlers to the outside and the renovation of settlements Lack of protection and no development. The paper analyzes the protection, development and cultural inheritance of the traditional settlements in Huangjia Town of Chongqing as an example, hoping to provide ideas for the development of traditional settlements and the inheritance of traditional settlement culture in our country. The development of traditional settlements and cultural heritage is based on the protection of historic buildings, the continuation of its cultural context, charge