哈尔滨市是老工业基地。近年来,随着经济结构调整和深化国有企业改革,产生了一大批下岗职工和失业人员。市政府认真贯彻执行中央和省关于两个确保工作的部署,动员社会方方面面的力量,通过采取加强宏观调控,完善优惠政策,建立再就业工作责任体系等工作措施,国有企业下 Harbin is an old industrial base. In recent years, with the adjustment of economic structure and deepening the reform of state-owned enterprises, a large number of laid-off workers and unemployed people have emerged. The municipal government conscientiously implemented the central and provincial authorities' two measures to ensure the deployment of work and mobilize all aspects of society. By adopting measures such as strengthening macroeconomic regulation and control, improving preferential policies and establishing a system of responsibility for reemployment work, the state-owned enterprises