劳动权作为人权的重要组成部分,是实现人的生存权的一项手段性权利。对劳动权的制度关注是人类社会进步与全面发展的必然要求。从实践层面看,劳动权的实现又是一个动态的、复杂的过程,它的实现不但需要具备各种主客观条件的配合,还必须有一系列保障手段的跟进。在劳动权保障过程中,应该遵循的基本理路是:权力主动性与社会能动性相结合。 As an important part of human rights, the right to work is a legal right to realize the human right to life. Institutional attention to labor rights is a necessary requirement for the progress and all-round development of human society. From a practical point of view, the realization of the right to labor is a dynamic and complicated process. Its realization not only requires the coordination of various subjective and objective conditions, but also requires a series of follow-up measures to safeguard it. In the process of ensuring labor rights, the basic rationale should be followed: the combination of power initiative and social initiative.