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煤炭科学研究总院成立于1957年,今年是她的40岁生日。经过40年的发展,煤炭科学研究总院已成为我国煤炭工业综合性专业研究机构。在全国有18个研究分院、所、中心,拥有众多的高科技人才和一批具有国际先进水平的实验室,具有多学科综合攻关和开发能力。40年来,煤炭科学研究总院分院、所、中心取得重大科技成果3500多项,其中1986～1995年取得科技成果2205项;有467项获得省部级奖励,占行业获奖总数的40%以上;有54项获国家级奖励,占行业获奖总数的50%以上。为我国煤炭工业的健康发展做出了重大贡献。随着国家科技体制改革的深化,煤炭科学研究总院加强科技与经济相结合,以市场为导向、以科研为基础、以效益为中心开展工作,初步形成了科研、推广、生产、经营同步发展的局面。为了展示煤炭科学研究总院40年来取得的科技成就,促进科技成果迅速转化为生产力,本刊从今年第1期起开辟专栏,对煤炭科学研究总院18个分院、所、中心进行专题报道,以飨读者。
Coal Research Institute was founded in 1957, this year is her 40th birthday. After 40 years of development, the Coal Science Research Institute has become a comprehensive professional research institute in China’s coal industry. In the country there are 18 research branches, institutes, centers, has a large number of high-tech talent and a number of laboratories with the international advanced level, with multi-disciplinary comprehensive research and development capabilities. Over the past 40 years, more than 3,500 major scientific and technological achievements have been made by the institutes and institutes of the Coal Science Research Institute, among which 2205 were scientific and technological achievements from 1986 to 1995; 467 won the provincial and ministerial awards, accounting for more than 40% of the industry’s total awards; There are 54 national awards, accounting for more than 50% of the total number of industry awards. China’s coal industry has made a significant contribution to the healthy development. With the deepening of the reform of the national science and technology system, the coal science research institute strengthens the combination of science and technology with the economy, takes the market as the orientation, bases on the scientific research, and takes the benefit as the center, initially forms the scientific research, popularization, production and management simultaneously The situation. In order to demonstrate the scientific and technological achievements made by the Coal Science Research Institute over the past 40 years and to promote the rapid transformation of scientific and technological achievements into productive forces, the journal has started a special column starting from the first issue of this year to conduct special coverage of 18 branches, institutes and centers of the Coal Science Research Institute, To 飨 readers.