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目前,国内经济学研究中的实用主义取向相当严重,突出表现在实证分析的泛滥。而实证分析具有一定的适用性,如果混杂了功利的目的并将之形式化,不注意其内在严密的逻辑关系、对所搜集的数据不加以严格考证、忽视数据的准确性,就必然会导致实证分析的庸俗化。学术的发展、理论的深化,需要建立在对前人理论的系统梳理基础上,而不是基于简单的数据处理。因此,树立科学的学术精神和严谨的学术态度,才能够有效避免实证分析的庸俗化,并且真正地为理论发展和实践应用提供有益的服务。
At present, the pragmatism orientation in the study of domestic economics is quite serious, especially in the flood of empirical analysis. The empirical analysis has some applicability. If the purpose of the utility is mixed and formalized, without paying attention to its inherent logical relationship, the collected data will not be rigorously verified. Ignoring the accuracy of the data will inevitably lead to The vulgarization of empirical analysis. Academic development and deepening of the theory need to be based on a systematic review of previous theories rather than simple data processing. Therefore, to establish a scientific academic spirit and rigorous academic attitude, can we effectively avoid the vulgarization of empirical analysis and really provide useful services for theoretical development and practical application.