儿科临床用药中,由于药物使用不当或过敏等原因引起的药物性血尿患儿较多。我科自1996年6月至1998年6月2年间共收治20例药物性血尿患儿,现报告如下。1 临床资料1.1 一般资料 男12例,女8例,年龄6月至10岁;病程最短8小时,最长4天。原发病:上呼吸道感染15例,肠炎3例,支气管肺炎2例。其中18例来自乡医处;17例口服给药,3例静滴;13例超剂量服用或误用,7例常规用药后出现血尿。 Pediatric clinical medication, due to improper use of drugs or other reasons caused by drug-induced hematuria more children. Our department from June 1996 to June 1998 2 years were treated 20 cases of drug-induced hematuria, are as follows. 1 Clinical data 1.1 General Information 12 males and 8 females, aged 6 months to 10 years; duration of the shortest 8 hours, up to 4 days. Primary disease: upper respiratory tract infection in 15 cases, 3 cases of enteritis, bronchial pneumonia in 2 cases. Among them, 18 cases were from rural medicine department; 17 cases were orally administered, 3 cases were intravenously dripped; 13 cases were overdosed or misused; 7 cases showed hematuria after conventional treatment.