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目的分析并探讨综合护理干预在抑郁症患者康复中的应用效果。方法此次研究开展于2016年1—12月,研究对象选自该院精神科收治的120例患者,按照患者的入院顺序将其平均分为研究组(n=60)和对照组(n=60),对对照组患者应用常规护理,给研究组应用综合护理干预,采用抑郁自评量表(SDS)评价患者护理前后的抑郁情绪,采用生活质量量表(GQOL-74)评价患者护理前后的生活功能情况,并进行对比。结果研究组与对照组护理前的SDS评分对比差异无统计学意义(P>0.05),护理后差异有统计学意义(P<0.05);研究组与对照组护理前的生活质量评分差异无统计学意义(P>0.05),护理后观察组躯体功能、社会功能、心理功能及物质生活4个维度评分高于对照组,差异有统计学意义(P<0.05)。结论对正在康复的抑郁症患者采用综合护理干预,可明显改善其抑郁状态,提升其生活质量,适合在临床应用和推广。
Objective To analyze and discuss the effect of comprehensive nursing intervention in the rehabilitation of patients with depression. Methods The study was conducted from January to December 2016. The subjects were selected from 120 psychiatric patients admitted to the hospital and divided into study group (n = 60) and control group (n = 60). Patients in the control group were given routine nursing care. Comprehensive nursing intervention was applied to the study group. Depression self-rating scale (SDS) was used to evaluate the depression before and after the patient’s nursing. Quality of life scale (GQOL-74) The function of life, and compared. Results There was no significant difference in SDS scores between the two groups before and after treatment (P> 0.05), and the difference was statistically significant after nursing (P <0.05). There was no statistical difference in the scores of quality of life between the study group and the control group (P> 0.05). After nursing, the scores of physical function, social function, psychological function and physical life in observation group were higher than those in control group after the nursing, the difference was statistically significant (P <0.05). Conclusions The comprehensive nursing intervention for the recovering patients with depression can obviously improve their depressive state and improve their quality of life, which is suitable for clinical application and promotion.