本文主要论述了提单的重要作用以及提单在海上货物运输过程中出现的一些问题以及解决办法包括意思自治原则的介入、推广海运单和电子提单等,并论述了电子提单的概念和作用,虽然这些解决办法都有很好的弥补传统提单的缺陷的作用,但是不能否认这些办法也是有这样或者那样的缺陷,所以传统提单的存在依然有其必要性和不可或缺性。 This paper discusses the important role of bills of lading and bills of lading in the carriage of goods by sea some of the problems and solutions include the principle of autonomy will involve the promotion of sea waybills and electronic bills of lading, and discusses the concept and role of electronic bill of lading, although these The solution is very good to make up for the shortcomings of the traditional bill of lading, but can not deny that these methods also have such or some defects, so the existence of the traditional bill of lading still has its necessity and indispensability.