工程伦理学研究工程技术中的伦理问题,所以,把握工程的本质和特点,是工程伦理学研究的基础。人们持有不同的工程观,就会对工程伦理学形成不同的认识和理解。本文简要分析几种不同的工程和工程伦理学观点,探讨工程伦理学作为一门学科在学理上成立的根据及自己独特的问题。 一、工程是科学的应用的观点及其对工程伦理学的看法 第一种观点认为工程是科学的应用,工程只有技术上的先进与落后之分,没有道德上的好坏之别。这种观点在工程师中间比较流行。 按照工程是科学的应用的观点,工程活动是完全客观的和科学的。正如德国技术哲学家 Engineering ethics studies the ethical problems in engineering technology. Therefore, grasping the nature and characteristics of engineering is the basis of engineering ethics research. People hold different view of engineering, they will have a different understanding and understanding of engineering ethics. This article briefly analyzes several different perspectives of engineering and engineering ethics and discusses the basis of engineering ethics as a discipline established in science and its own unique problems. First, the project is the application of scientific point of view and its view of engineering ethics The first point of view that engineering is the application of science, engineering is only advanced and backward technology points, there is no moral difference between good and bad. This view is more popular among engineers. According to the viewpoint that engineering is a scientific application, engineering activities are completely objective and scientific. Just as German technical philosophers