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问:我近来患了肺结核病,医生不但叫我胸透,而且让我查痰。不知查痰有何意义?江苏宜兴章容答:诊断肺结核病,仅凭 X 线表现有时是很困难的。在痰中查找结核菌,不但有助于确诊,而且可以反映病变进展情况。现在国际上普遍重视查痰,世界卫生组织也以痰中是否有结核菌为诊断肺结核的标准。据我国第三次结核病流行病学调查报告,目前老年结核病患
Q: I have had tuberculosis recently. Doctors not only call me chest, but also let me check sputum. I do not know what is the significance of sputum? Zhang Yixing, Jiangsu A: The diagnosis of pulmonary tuberculosis, X-ray performance alone is sometimes very difficult. Mycobacterium tuberculosis in sputum, not only helps to confirm the diagnosis, but also reflect the progress of the disease. Now generally pay attention to sputum in the world, the World Health Organization also sputum whether there is tuberculosis for the diagnosis of tuberculosis standards. According to the third epidemiological survey of tuberculosis in our country, there are currently elderly tuberculosis patients