化学是一门以实验为基础的学科,从实验课题的选择、实验方法的设计与实施、实验结果的处理与分析、得出结论与实验成果的鉴定。每一环节都包含着训练科学思维的素材。在高中化学实验教学中,加强学生科学思维的训练,培养学生动脑分析及动手操作的良好习惯,对全面提高学生的素质有着重要的作用和意义。一、在实验操作中训练动作思维动作思维就是在活动、动作中进行的思维,其特点是以实际动作来解决直观的、具体的问题,比如:一个体操运动员总 Chemistry is an experiment-based discipline. From the selection of experimental topics, the design and implementation of experimental methods, the treatment and analysis of experimental results, conclusions and experimental results are identified. Each link contains the material training scientific thinking. In high school chemistry experiment teaching, it is very important to strengthen students' training of scientific thinking and cultivate good habits of students' brain analysis and hands-on operation, which plays an important role in improving students' overall quality. First, the training operation in the experimental operation Thinking thinking is the movement in the activities, actions, which is characterized by practical action to solve the intuitive and specific issues, such as: a gymnastics total