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目的:评价庆大霉素与甲哨唑联用对预防外科患者术后切口感染的影响及其护理对策。方法:选取医院普外科2015年2月—2016年2月期间收治的外科感染手术患者100例临床资料,将其随机分为观察组与对照组(每组50例);所有患者均给予庆大霉素与甲硝唑联用治疗,在治疗基础上观察组患者给予整体护理干预治疗,对照组患者则给予常规护理治疗,比较两组患者治疗期间不良反应的发生率、遵医治疗的依从率和对护理的满意度以及住院时间。结果:观察组患者用药期间不良反应的发生率明显低于对照组(P<0.05),住院时间为(5.9±3.1)d明显短于对照组为(8.1±2.7)d(P<0.05);观察组患者治疗期间遵医治疗的依从率和对护理的满意度均明显高于对照组(P<0.05)。结论:采用庆大霉素与甲哨唑联用对预防外科患者术后切口感染,并采用整体护理干预治疗的疗效较佳,用药期间不良反应的发生率较低,遵医治疗的依从率和对护理的满意度均较高。
Objective: To evaluate the effect of gentamicin and metformin in preventing incision infection in surgical patients and its nursing strategies. Methods: The clinical data of 100 surgical patients who underwent surgery in the Department of General Surgery from February 2015 to February 2016 were selected and randomly divided into observation group and control group (50 cases in each group). All patients were enrolled in this study. In combination with metronidazole, patients in observation group were treated with general nursing intervention while patients in control group were given routine nursing care. The incidence of adverse reactions, Satisfaction with nursing and length of stay. Results: The incidence of adverse reactions in observation group was significantly lower than that in control group (P <0.05). The length of stay in hospital was (5.9 ± 3.1) days was significantly shorter than that in control group (8.1 ± 2.7 days) (P <0.05). Obedience rate and satisfaction with nursing care of observation group patients during treatment were significantly higher than the control group (P <0.05). Conclusion: The combination of gentamicin and metformin is effective in preventing postoperative wound infection in surgical patients and adopting holistic nursing intervention. The incidence of adverse reactions during treatment is lower, compliance rate of compliance treatment and Satisfaction with nursing are high.