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企业标准化,顾名思义,就是开展于企业中的标准化活动。标准化古已有之,但其概念明确和兴盛却是从大机器工业时代开始的。工业革命从根本改变了工业生产的面貌,大机器生产代替了手工劳动,因此可以说,真正意义上的标准化创始于企业标准化。尽管当代标准化活动已由工业领域扩展到农业、商业、服务业、金融、科教等广泛领域,但企业标准化仍不失为标准化的根基。那么,我国的企业标准化经历了怎样的发展历程?又经过哪些起落?曾长期工作在标准化战线,并对企业标准化工作作出贡献的原国家技术监督局标准化司司长朱一文,讲述了他所了解与经历的一些往事。
Enterprise standardization, as the name suggests, is to carry out standardization activities in the enterprise. Standardization has existed for a long time, but its concept is clear and prosperous from the era of large machine industry. Industrial revolution has fundamentally changed the face of industrial production, large machine instead of manual labor, so we can say that the real standardization started in the standardization of enterprises. Although modern standardization activities have been extended from the industrial field to a wide range of fields such as agriculture, commerce, service, finance, science and education, the standardization of enterprises is still the foundation of standardization. Then, what kind of development course has China’s enterprise standardization gone through? What ups and downs have passed? Has long been working in the standardization front, and contributes to the standardization work of the former State Bureau of Technical Supervision, Standardization Division Zhu Yiwen, about his understanding and Experience some of the past.