美国著名女诗人伊丽莎白·毕晓普独特的生活经历造就了其特殊的诗歌创作手法及诗歌内容。毕晓普的诗歌及其诗歌创作手法体现了诗人不断发展的社会观和社会意识。诗歌中使用的超现实主义和象征主义的手法体现了诗人对社会与个人的关照,这种关照随着诗人社会经历和诗歌创作的提升不断发展。 The unique life experience of the famous American poet Elizabeth Bishop has created its special poetic composition and poetry content. Bishop’s poetry and his poetic practices embody the poet’s ever-evolving social outlook and social awareness. The techniques of surrealism and symbolism used in poetry embody the poet’s care of the society and the individual. Such kind of care takes on a constant development with the development of poet’s social experience and poetry.