小学数学新课程标准中指出,学生是课堂学习的主体,教师应引导学生学会自主学习,打造高效课堂。小组合作学习正好与新课标的要求相吻合,它顺应时代的发展,体现了学生的学习主体地位,充分地调动了学生的主观能动性,提高了学生的自主学习能力。本文阐述了小组合作学习的现状,分析了在小学数学教学实践中如何应用小组合作学习来打造高效课堂。 Primary school mathematics new curriculum standards that students are the main body of classroom learning, teachers should guide students to learn to learn, to create efficient classroom. Cooperative group learning coincides with the requirements of the new curriculum standard. It complies with the development of the times, embodies the student’s dominant position in learning, fully mobilizes the students ’subjective initiative and enhances students’ autonomous learning ability. This article expounds the current situation of group cooperative learning and analyzes how to apply group cooperative learning in primary school mathematics teaching practice to create an efficient classroom.