通过对237名8-20岁盲校学生心理卫生现状调查,发现近半数(45%)盲生生活态度是积极向上的,中间类型的学生占48%而持消极生活态度的学生只是极少数(7%)。盲生比对照组表现更多的情绪不稳,爱发脾气,敏感、紧张等情绪反应,而且随着年龄增大,某些情绪反应有增强趋势。盲生独立意向形成较明眼学生差,且约有1/4的盲童在交往方面与明眼人有心理隔阂。 Through the survey of mental health status of 237 blind students aged 8-20 years, it was found that nearly half (45%) of blind students lived a positive attitude toward life with 48% of middle class students and only a handful of students with negative attitude towards life 7%). Compared with the control group, blind students showed more emotional instability, emotional temper, sensitive, nervous and other emotional reactions, and with age, some emotional responses tended to increase. Blind students formed a more intentional intention of blind students, and about a quarter of blind children in the interaction with people with obvious psychological barriers.