近年来随着适应症的拓宽和适用人群的增加,心内植入型电子装置(cardiac implantable electronic device,CIED),包括起搏器、埋藏式心脏转复除颤器(ICD)和心脏再同步化治疗(cardiac resynchronization therapy,CRT)的植入数量持续增多,与此同时相关感染的发生率也随之升高。而感染是起搏器植入术后较为严重的并发症,其中CIED的术后感染的问题日益凸显。 In recent years, with the expansion of the indications and the increase of the applicable population, cardiac implantable electronic devices (ICEDs), including pacemakers, buried cardioverter defibrillators (ICDs) and cardiac resynchronization The number of cardiac resynchronization therapy (CRT) implants continues to increase, and the incidence of related infections also increases. Infection is a more serious complication after implantation of pacemaker, and the problem of postoperative infection of CIED becomes more and more obvious.