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学习古代诗文,主要障碍之一,在于不明词义。换一句话说,在于不明词的本义、引申义,在于不明词的本义和引申义的区别和引申义各义项之间的关系。因此,容易出现用本义代替引申义,或用引巾义代替本义,以及引申义各义项互相替代的现象。本义与引申义既有联系,又有区别;引申义各义项之间也既有联系,又有区别。因此,如何确定词的本义,说
Learning ancient poetry, one of the main obstacles is that unknown meaning. In other words, in the original meaning of the unidentified word, the extended meaning lies in the difference between the original meaning of the unidentified word and the extended meanings and the relationship between the various meanings. Therefore, it is easy to find that the original meaning is used instead of the extended meaning or the original meaning is replaced with the meanings of the meanings and that the meaning of the various meanings is replaced with each other. The original meaning and the extended meaning of the existing connections, there are differences; extended meaning between the various items are also connected, there are differences. Therefore, how to determine the original meaning of words, said