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古代诗歌讲究情景交融,“一切景语皆情语”是古代诗歌的基本特征。“作诗不过情、景二端。”以乐景衬哀情是古典诗词创作中常用的一种反衬的表现手法,利用忧思愁苦的心情同良辰美景之间的矛盾,以花鸟等美好之物抒写悲愁,达到意想不到的效果。
Ancient poems pay attention to the blending of scenes, “All scenery are all serif ” is the basic characteristics of ancient poetry. “Poetry is not affection, King two ends. ” To the sadness of the King is a common expression of classical poetry in a contrasting performance techniques, the use of sorrow mood with the beauty of the contradiction between landscape and flowers, flowers and birds Beautiful things to express sadness, to achieve unexpected results.