市场经济的基本矛盾是个别劳动与社会劳动的矛盾，这一矛盾贯穿于市场经济存在的全过程。这一基本矛盾的存在，仍然影响和制约着社会主义市场经济的发展。只有正确认识并利用这一矛盾，科学地把握社会主义市场经济规律，才能促进社会主义经济快速、健康发展。一社会主义公有制 The basic contradiction of market economy is the contradiction between individual labor and social labor. This contradiction runs through the whole process of market economy. The existence of this basic contradiction still affects and restricts the development of the socialist market economy. Only by correctly understanding and using this contradiction and scientifically grasping the laws of socialist market economy can we promote the rapid and healthy development of the socialist economy. A socialist public ownership