爱国主义是中华民族的优良传统 ,它的发展经历了几个重大的历史阶段。其中 ,从汉代到近代是传统爱国主义发展成熟的重要阶段 ,在爱国主义实践上 ,它表现为中华民族大家庭在相互交往、相互依赖、相互吸收、相互矛盾和斗争的过程中不断融合 ,最终定型为今天的中华民族 ;在理论上 ,则表现为对忠君与爱国、民族与民族、文化与政治经济等一系列矛盾的深入思考和探索 Patriotism is a fine tradition of the Chinese nation and its development has undergone several major historical stages. Among them, from the Han Dynasty to the modern era was an important stage in the maturity of traditional patriotism. In patriotism practice, it manifested as a continuous integration of the extended family of the Chinese nation in the process of mutual interaction, interdependence, mutual absorption, mutual contradictions and struggles, and finally Stereotyped as the Chinese nation today; in theory, it is manifested as a series of contradictions in loyalty and patriotism, nationality and nation, culture and political economy, and other in-depth thinking and exploration