司法机关独立行使职权的保障卞建林司法独立的基本含义，一是指国家司法权只能由法院行使，其他任何机关，特别是立法和行政机关不得行使；二是指法官独立行使司法权，只服从宪法和法律，不受立法，行政和其他机关的干涉。法国启蒙思想家孟德斯鸠在《论法的精神》一书中一... Independence of judicial power to safeguard their authority Bian Jianlin The basic meaning of judicial independence, one refers to the national judicial power can only be exercised by the court, any other organs, especially the legislative and administrative organs shall not exercise; second refers to the judge to exercise judicial power independently, only subject to Constitution and laws are not subject to interference by the legislative, administrative and other authorities. French enlightenment thinker Montesquieu in the “spirit of law,” a book ...