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想象是以表象为特征的形象性思维方式。想象(含联想)为歌声的认知提供形象性支持,并把这种认知活动从抽象化、概念化,引向具象化、深刻化;想象以预想设计“内心听觉形象”的方式,指导发声机能作合理调节,能获得美好的音色;借用人体错觉展开想象,能获得良好的呼吸、发声等感觉,是对知觉的一种补充;想象与联想对记忆的强化作用是以组成“发声形象系列”形式得以体现;而歌者丰富的想象与感情相交织,借用歌中情景,用选择与组合表象的方式,把情感表达推向高潮。这些都充分说明,在复杂的心理与生理高度结合的歌唱活动中,合理运用想象与联想,能起到十分重要的主导作用。
Imagination is an image-based way of thinking characterized by representation. Imagination (including association) provides vivid support for the recognition of singing voice, and from the abstract and conceptualization to the visualization and deepening of the cognitive performance of singing voice. Imagination guides the sounding by envisioning the design of “inner auditory image” Function to make reasonable adjustments, can get a good tone; borrowing the illusion of human imagination, can get a good breath, voice and other sensations, is a complement to the perception; imagination and association on the strengthening of the memory is composed of “voice image series ”Forms; and singers rich imagination and feelings intertwined, borrowing songs in the scene, with the choice and combination of appearances, the emotional expression to the climax. All these fully demonstrate that in the complex singing and singing activities highly integrated with psychology and physiology, the rational use of imagination and association can play a very important leading role.