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1938年春,国民党反共顽固派韩德勤,接替顾祝同出任国民党江苏省政府主席,兼国民党苏鲁战区副司令长官,还兼第一游击区总指挥和江苏省保安司令。当时,韩德勤有八万军队,整个苏北地区国民党军队归韩德勤指挥,总数有十六万人。韩德勤到苏北后,对坚持敌后抗日的新四军不断发动进攻,经过三年多时间较量,新四军发展壮大了,而韩德勤全军覆灭了,自己也当了俘虏。为什么韩德勤失败得如此迅速、如此之惨?原因如下:
In the spring of 1938, Kuomintang anti-communist die-hard Han Deqin succeeded Gu Zhu Tong as chairman of the Kuomintang government of Jiangsu Province and deputy commander of the Kuomintang-Sulu theater. He also served as commander in chief of the first guerrilla zone and commander of the security guards in Jiangsu Province. At that time, there were 80,000 troops in Han Deqin. The Kuomintang troops in the entire north of the country were under the command of Han Teh-ching and totaled 160,000. After Han Deqin arrived in northern Jiangsu, he constantly attacked the New Fourth Army that persisted in the enemy’s rear-anti-Japanese struggle. After more than three years of hard work, the New Fourth Army had grown and expanded. Han Deqin’s army was destroyed and himself taken as a prisoner. Why Han Deqin failed so quickly, so miserable? The reasons are as follows: