近几年,小学素质教育的推行,在全国各地都取得可喜的进展,但是,学生课业负担过重,课余生活单调,师生关系不和谐等现象,在一些地区还严重影响小学生的身心健康发展。坚持全面育人,为学生减负,提高教学质量,是当今小学素质教育的基本任务。这就对小学教育工作者提出了更新的要 In recent years, the implementation of quality education in primary schools has made gratifying progress across the country. However, the students are overburdened with schoolwork, monotonous after-school life and discordant relationships between teachers and students. In some areas, the development of physical and mental health of pupils is also seriously affected . It is the basic task of today’s quality education in primary schools to uphold the principle of educating people in an all-round way, reducing the burden on students, and improving the quality of teaching. This is a primary education for educators to be updated