思想政治教育的过程可分两个方面,一是教育者实施教育的过程,即教育者针对实际情况的了解,确定教育内容,采取恰当的方法进行工作的过程。二是被教育者接受教育即思想认识发生变化、思想觉悟不断提高的过程。二者相统一,经常反复地进行,使接受教育者的思想觉悟逐渐提高。思想觉悟提高后,被教育者就能对教育者施加的影响进行合理地选择,深刻地理解, The process of ideological and political education can be divided into two aspects. The first is the process in which educators implement education, that is, the educators’ understanding of the actual situation, the definition of education content, and the proper method of work. The second is the process of educators receiving education, that is, the change of ideological understanding and the continuous improvement of ideological consciousness. The two are united and often carried out repeatedly, gradually increasing the ideological awareness of educators. After the ideological consciousness is improved, the educated will be able to make reasonable choices and profound understanding of the influence exerted by educators.