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马克思与恩格斯的文本关系研究,是马克思恩格斯思想关系研究的前提与基础。马克思与恩格斯的文本关系,包括合著文本关系、合作文本关系、编辑出版文本关系、评介文本关系等四种类型。马克思与恩格斯早期合著文本关系的复杂性,决定了解决文本作者问题的相对性。审查恩格斯编辑出版《资本论》第二卷和第三卷是否更准确地表达马克思的思想与精神、是否更好地阐述马克思主义基本原理、是否对马克思主义的传播有促进作用,是解决《资本论》编辑中的“马克思恩格斯问题”的正确思路。
The study of the text relations between Marx and Engels is the premise and foundation of the study of the relationship between Marx and Engels. The textual relations between Marx and Engels include four types: co-text relations, co-operative text relations, editing and publishing text relations, and judging text relations. The complexity of the early co-authored texts between Marx and Engels determines the relativity of solving the problem of the author of the text. To examine whether the second and third volume of Capital’s edition of Capital, which expresses Engels’s editorship of Capital, more accurately expresses Marx’s thought and spirit, whether better explaining the basic tenets of Marxism can promote the spread of Marxism is the solution to the problem of "capital On the Correct Way of Thinking about the Problems of Marx and Engels in Editorial.