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1944—1945年间,法国著名核物理学家约里奥·居里尝试与苏联在原子能研制开发领域进行合作,苏联方面也对此积极反应。1945年6月,居里应邀参加苏联科学院成立220周年庆祝活动,其间,致信斯大林,希望就合作问题进行会谈,他还多次与苏联科学家进行谈话,表明自己的合作意愿。由于国际形势、双方合作诉求的差异以及原子能研发的高度机密性等因素影响,居里与苏联的合作最终失败。
Between 1944 and 1945, the famous French nuclear physicist João Curie tried to cooperate with the Soviet Union in the field of atomic energy research and development. The Soviet Union also responded positively to this. In June 1945, Curie was invited to attend the celebration of the 220th anniversary of the founding of the Soviet Academy of Sciences. In the meantime, he sent a letter to Stalin and hoped to hold talks on cooperation. He also spoke with Soviet scientists on many occasions to show his willingness to cooperate. Due to the international situation, differences in bilateral cooperation demands and the high degree of confidentiality of atomic energy research and development, the cooperation between Curie and the Soviet Union eventually failed.