论文部分内容阅读
目的掌握无锡市中小学生缺课状况,以便提出防制措施。方法按照《无锡市学生缺课网络直报工作方案》要求对2011—2014学年无锡市中小学生缺课资料进行统计学分析。结果无锡市中小学生缺课率逐年上升,缺课率0.07%~0.20%;小学生缺课率明显高于中学生,男生缺课率高于女生,城市学生缺课率明显高于农村学生;上呼吸道感染、急性传染病、胃肠道疾病、意外伤害是学生缺课的主要病因。结论无锡市中小学生应加强锻炼,增强自身免疫力。同时,加强学校健康教育,提高学生自我保护意识,减少意外伤害的发生。
Objective To master the absence of primary and secondary school students in Wuxi in order to put forward prevention and control measures. Methods According to “Work Plan of Wuxi Student Network Absence Network Direct Report”, statistical analysis of absence data of primary and secondary school students in Wuxi City from 2011 to 2014 was conducted. Results The absentee rate of primary and secondary school students in Wuxi increased year by year with the absentee rate of 0.07% -0.20%. The absentee rate of primary school students was significantly higher than that of secondary school students. The absentee rate of males was higher than that of girls. The absentee rate of urban males was significantly higher than that of rural students. Infections, acute infectious diseases, gastrointestinal diseases, and accidental injuries are the major causes of missed classes in students. Conclusion Primary and secondary students in Wuxi City should strengthen their exercise and enhance their immunity. At the same time, strengthen the school health education, improve students’ self-protection awareness and reduce the occurrence of accidental injuries.