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目的:探讨颜色标识在外科病区无菌物品管理中的应用效果。方法:采用颜色管理方法,对外科病区无菌物品进行管理,采用红黄蓝绿四个颜色来标识相应无菌物品,粘贴在常用无菌物品摆放区域,工作人员掌握各色标识代表的含义,对入住普通外科的300余名患者进行观察,比较使用护理标识前后,护士人员对患者病情的了解率、护理的差错发生率及患者满意度。结果:颜色标识法实施后,外科病区无菌物品使用差错的发生率明显降低,护理人员对无菌用品的了解度增加,患者的满意度大大提高,实施前后比较差异有统计学意义(P<0.05)。结论:将颜色标识运用到外科安全管理中,可提高护理质量,减少护理差错,建立良好的护患关系。
Objective: To explore the application of color marking in the management of aseptic articles in surgical wards. Methods: The color management method was used to manage the sterile articles in the surgical wards. The four colors of red, yellow, blue and green were used to identify the corresponding sterile articles and paste into the display areas of common sterile articles. The staff mastered the meaning of the colored logo representatives , More than 300 patients admitted to general surgery were observed. The nursing staff’s understanding of the patient’s condition, the incidence of nursing errors and patient satisfaction were compared before and after using the nursing sign. Results: After the implementation of color labeling method, the incidence of the use of aseptic products in the surgical ward decreased significantly. The degree of understanding of the aseptic products was increased and the satisfaction of the patients was greatly improved. The difference was statistically significant before and after the implementation (P <0.05). Conclusion: The use of color identification in surgical safety management can improve nursing quality, reduce nursing errors and establish a good relationship between nurses and patients.