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作为成熟的行业,随着全球经济一体化的深入,钢铁工业的国际化发展势不可挡,尤其是以并购整合为主要路径的国际化发展难以回避。在市场繁荣、持续增长时,钢铁和铁矿石开采企业投资活跃,但面对提高业绩水平的压力,意味着国际化发展成为必然的战略。而经济增速减弱或衰退时,绩效水平相对较低的企业需要设法生存,经济实力雄厚的企业凭借自己的竞争优势,实现反周期扩张,都有必要实施国际化战略,为未来的市场竞争中奠定基础。
As a mature industry, with the deepening of global economic integration, the internationalization of the iron and steel industry is overwhelming. In particular, the internationalization of mergers and acquisitions as the main route is unavoidable. While the market is booming and continuing to grow, steel and iron ore mining companies are investing aggressively. However, under the pressure of increasing their performance level, it means that internationalization has become an inevitable strategy. However, when the economic growth is weakened or declines, enterprises with relatively low performance level need to find ways to survive. Enterprises with strong economic strength, by virtue of their competitive advantages and countercyclical expansion, need to implement an international strategy for future market competition Lay the foundation.