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【主持人语】本栏目三篇论文分别讨论了汉语的复句中的“如果”、连词“万一”的语法化和词表的建设情况,前两篇论文属于微观研究,第三篇论文属于宏观研究。《论“如果”的非充分条件用法》指出,在具体语境中“如果”除了可以表示充分条件外,还可以用于表示必要条件、充要条件、解说、择优、选择、转折等关系;同时,“如果”还具有了元话语用法,包括语篇元话语和人际元话语;逻辑关系的拓展、由
Moderator Language The three papers in this section discuss the grammaticalization and construction of the lexicon of “if ” in the compound sentence of Chinese, the conjunction “one-thousand ”, respectively. The first two papers belong to the micro- Three papers belong to macroscopic research. In the specific context, “if ” can not only represent sufficient conditions, but also can be used to represent the necessary conditions, the necessary and sufficient conditions, the explanation, the preference, the choice, Transitions and other relations; the same time, “If ” also has the meta-discourse usage, including discourse meta-discourse and interpersonal meta-discourse; logical relationship between the expansion of