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休闲消费不仅是衡量社会进步、国家富裕和人民生活水平的标准,同时也是经济发展的加速器。本文通过数理统计方法对安徽省各县市城镇居民休闲消费水平进行实证分析,揭示各地区近10年城镇居民休闲消费水平绝对差异和相对差异的变化过程。结果显示全省存在沿江、淮北两级分化逐渐加剧,特色产业城市的城镇居民休闲消费水平迅速增长,“马芜铜”地区逐步成为休闲消费中心极基本特征。再则,对现实格局进行探讨,将全省主要城市城镇居民休闲消费水平化成4个等级,发现安徽省地区之间的梯度差异明显。在此基础上,对全省城镇居民休闲发展提出针对性的建议和对策。
Leisure consumption is not only a measure of social progress, prosperity of the country and people’s living standard, but also an accelerator of economic development. This paper makes an empirical analysis on the level of leisure consumption of urban residents in counties and cities in Anhui Province through mathematical statistics to reveal the process of the absolute difference and relative difference of leisure consumption of urban residents in each region in recent 10 years. The results show that the province exists along the Yangtze River, Huaibei two levels of differentiation gradually aggravated, urban residents in cities with characteristic industries rapid growth in consumer spending, “Ma Wu copper ” area has gradually become the most basic features of leisure consumption center. Furthermore, to explore the reality of the pattern, the level of leisure and consumption of urban residents in major cities in the province into four levels, found significant differences in the gradient between areas in Anhui Province. On this basis, the city’s urban residents leisure development put forward specific recommendations and countermeasures.