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新疆文物考古研究所为配合吉林台大型水电站建设工程,于2001年至2004年对水库淹没区内的遗址和墓葬进行了连续3年的发掘。吉林台库区内遗存连绵十余公里,包含2个祭祀遗址和穷科克墓地(含一号和二号)、库吉尔沟墓地、阿克布早沟墓地、萨尔布拉克沟墓地、托海墓地、别特巴斯陶墓地、加勒格斯哈音特墓地、铁木里克墓地、彩桥门墓地等9个墓地,共发掘墓葬784座。这是目前北疆发现并发掘规模最大的史前墓葬群。这样一批考古遗存不仅丰富了伊犁河流域的考古发现,而且对完善该地区史前考古文化发展序列和细化新疆地区史前考古文化体系发挥了重要的影响。库区内的大多数墓葬随葬品贫乏,且相当一部分墓葬中无随葬品。随葬品一般放在死者的头侧;一些装饰品和生产工具则出土于死者生前佩戴位置和死者的身边,主要包括彩陶壶、彩陶罐等陶器,铁器,铜器,石器,骨器和牛、羊、马等动物骨骼。
Xinjiang Institute of Cultural Relics and Archeology To cooperate with the construction of Jilintai Large Hydropower Station, Xinjiang Institute of Archeology conducted excavations of burial sites and tombs in the reservoir inundation area for three consecutive years from 2001 to 2004. Remains of more than ten kilometers in Jilin Taiwan Library area, including two sacrificial sites and the poor Cork cemetery (including one and two), Kugel Gou cemetery, Akbu early trenching cemetery, Sa Er Bu Ke Gou cemetery, care Cemetery, Bethel cemetery, cemetery Galles Gauham cemetery, Timuric cemetery, Cai Qiao door cemetery 9 cemetery, a total of 784 excavation of tombs. This is the largest group of prehistoric tombs discovered and discovered in northern Xinjiang. Such a group of archeological relics not only enriches the archaeological discoveries in the Yili River Basin, but also plays an important role in perfecting the sequence of prehistoric archeological culture in the region and refining the prehistoric archeological culture system in Xinjiang. Most of the graves in the reservoir area are poorly grave goods, and a considerable portion of the graves have no funerary objects. Burial objects are generally placed on the head side of the deceased; some decorations and production tools are unearthed in the dead position of the deceased and the deceased’s side, including pottery, pottery, pottery, ironware, bronze, stone, bone and cattle, sheep , Horses and other animal bones.