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【考点阐释】一、考查内容1.从选材上看,以人物传记为主,同时兼顾其他文体。2.从考点上看,主要考查实词、虚词、信息筛选、文意理解(概括)、断句、翻译等。二、考查形式实词理解、虚词理解、信息筛选一般为客观题;句子翻译一般为主观题;文意理解(概括)、断句,全国卷为客观题,地方卷或为选择题,或为主观题。【技法点拨】一、实词意义的推断1.形训推断法。根据汉字中形声字、会意字的形旁或义符来推断文言实词的词义。
[Test Interpretation】 First, the test content 1 from the material point of view, based on biographical, taking into account other style. 2. From the test point of view, the main test of real words, function words, information filtering, text meaning understanding (general), sentence, translation and so on. Second, examine the form of understanding of the word, the word is generally understood as an objective screening of information screening; sentence translation is generally subjective questions; text meaning understanding (generalized), sentence segmentation, the national volume as objective questions, local volumes or multiple choice or subjective questions . [Techniques] point one, a summary of the meaning of the word 1. Shape training inference method. According to the Chinese characters in the form of sound words, knowing the shape of words next to or justice to infer the meaning of classical Chinese words.