氨氯地平联合阿托伐他汀对老年高血压的治疗效果

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目的研究老年高血压应用氨氯地平联合阿托伐他汀治疗的可行性。方法选择深圳市第九人民医院2014年3月—2015年12月老年高血压患者80例随机分为对照组和观察组,每组40例。对照组应用氨氯地平片治疗,观察组应用氨氯地平联合阿托伐他汀治疗,两组患者均治疗16周。比较两组患者降压效果,用药前和用药16周患者血脂指标[低密度脂蛋白胆固醇(LDL-C)、总胆固醇(TC)、高密度脂蛋白胆固醇(HDL-C)、甘油三酯(TG)]及血清C反应蛋白(CRP)、内皮素(ET)、白介素-6(IL-6)的差异。结果观察组总有效率92.50%高于对照组75.00%,差异有统计学意义(P<0.05)。用药前,两组血清CRP、ET、IL-6比较,差异无统计学意义(P>0.05);用药16周后,观察组血清CRP、ET、IL-6低于对照组,差异有统计学意义(P<0.05)。用药前两组TC、LDL-C、TG、HDL-C水平比较,差异无统计学意义(P>0.05);用药16周,观察组TC、LDL-C、TG水平均高于对照组,HDL-C低于对照组,差异有统计学意义(P<0.05)。结论老年高血压应用氨氯地平联合阿托伐他汀治疗的可行性高,可有效改善患者血压和血脂指标,减轻机体炎症水平。 Objective To study the feasibility of using amlodipine combined with atorvastatin in elderly patients with hypertension. Methods Eighty patients with senile hypertension were randomly divided into control group and observation group from March 2014 to December 2015 in Shenzhen Ninth People’s Hospital, 40 cases in each group. The control group was treated with amlodipine. The observation group was treated with amlodipine combined with atorvastatin, and both groups were treated for 16 weeks. The antihypertensive efficacy was compared between the two groups. Before and 16 weeks after treatment, the levels of serum lipids (LDL-C, TC, HDL-C, triglyceride TG)] and serum C-reactive protein (CRP), endothelin (ET), interleukin-6 (IL-6) Results The total effective rate in observation group was 92.50% higher than that in control group (75.00%), the difference was statistically significant (P <0.05). Before treatment, the serum levels of CRP, ET and IL-6 in the two groups had no significant difference (P> 0.05). After 16 weeks of treatment, the serum levels of CRP, ET and IL-6 in the observation group were lower than those in the control group Significance (P <0.05). The levels of TC, LDL-C, TG and HDL-C in the two groups before treatment were no significant difference (P> 0.05). The levels of TC, LDL-C and TG in the observation group were significantly higher than those in the control group -C lower than the control group, the difference was statistically significant (P <0.05). Conclusion The application of amlodipine combined with atorvastatin in elderly patients with high blood pressure is highly feasible, which can effectively improve the blood pressure and blood lipid level and reduce the level of inflammation in the body.
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