初中语文阅读教学的重点是培养学生理解课文内容,感知课文情感,进而欣赏和做出评价。因此,培养学生的语文阅读能力,在初中语文教学的课堂上具有重要的意义。但是在传统语文阅读教学中依然存在一些问题,制约了阅读教学的有效性发挥。将从课前、课堂和课后三个方面,探究如何提高初中语文阅读教学的有效性。 The focus of junior high school Chinese reading teaching is to train students to understand the text content, perceive text emotion, and then enjoy and make evaluation. Therefore, cultivating students’ reading ability in Chinese has an important meaning in the classroom of junior high school Chinese teaching. However, there are still some problems in the teaching of traditional Chinese reading, which restrict the effectiveness of reading teaching. From pre-class, class and after-school three aspects, explore how to improve the effectiveness of junior high school Chinese reading teaching.