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采用南瓜子和槟榔驱绦虫早有报道,以往采用硫酸镁导泻时间长,患者体力消耗较大。我院从1988～1993年在同样采用南瓜于和槟榔驱绦虫情况下分别用硫酸镁和甘露醇两种方法导泻,现将结果报告如下。 1 方法 对自诉有扁形虫体结片自大便中排出或自肛门逸出者列为治疗对象。硫酸镁组:治疗当天上午空腹服南瓜子80g,2h后服80g槟榔煎剂约200ml,再过1/2h服25％硫酸镁溶液100mL,甘露醇组:南瓜子和槟榔用法相同,服后1/2h服20％甘露醇250ml,1b后再服5％葡萄糖生理盐水1000ml。 2 结果 硫酸镁组9例,驱虫成功4例,驱虫率为44.4％,排头节律为20％,最长排虫时间10h,最短4h,平均排虫时间7h,甘露醇组9例,驱虫成功8例,驱虫率为89％,排头节律为75％,最长排虫时间4h,最短1.5h,平均排虫时间2.1h。
The use of pumpkin seeds and betel nut drive tapeworms have been reported in the past with magnesium sulfate for a long time, patients with physical exertion. Our hospital from 1988 to 1993 in the same case of pumpkin and betel nut in the case of tapeworm magnesium sulfate and mannitol, respectively, two methods of catharsis, the results are reported as follows. 1 method for private prosecution flat insects sheet discharge from the stool or escape from the anus as a treatment object. Magnesium sulfate group: on the morning of fasting serving pumpkin seeds 80g, after 2h 80g beijia decoction about 200ml, and then 1 / 2h serving 25% magnesium sulfate solution 100mL, mannitol group: pumpkin seeds and betel nut usage the same, after serving 1 / 2h serving 20% mannitol 250ml, 1b after serving 5% glucose saline 1000ml. 2 results Magnesium sulfate group, 9 cases of deworming success in 4 cases, the repellent rate was 44.4%, the first rhythm was 20%, the longest row time 10h, the shortest 4h, the average row time 7h, 9 cases of mannitol, flooding 8 cases of insect success, repellent rate of 89%, the first rhythm was 75%, the maximum row time 4h, the shortest 1.5h, the average row time 2.1h.