在初中语文教学中,阅读教学是一个很重要的环节,是培养学生语文素养的一个重要组成部分。课标指出:“要重视培养学生的自学能力。要引导学生积极参加听说读写的实践,重视在实践中学习语言,理解语言,运用语言。要教给学生一些学习方法,鼓励他们采用适合自己的方法,主动地进行学习,逐步培养学生的自学习惯。”当代著名教育家叶圣陶也有一句名言:“教是为了达到不需要教。” In junior high school Chinese teaching, reading teaching is a very important link, which is an important part of cultivating students’ Chinese literacy. Curriculum standards pointed out: “should pay attention to cultivating students’ self-learning ability to guide students to actively participate in the practice of listening, speaking, reading and writing, emphasis on practicing language learning, language understanding, the use of language to teach students some learning methods to encourage them to adopt Suitable for their own methods, take the initiative to learn, and gradually develop students’ self-learning habit. ”“ The famous educator Ye Shengtao also has a saying: ”teaching is to achieve do not need to teach. "